Saturation in the Nuclear Matter Problem

نویسنده

  • G. E. Brown
چکیده

Once density-dependent meson masses are introduced into the nuclear many-body problem, conventional mechanisms for saturation no longer operate. We suggest that a loop correction, essentially the introduction of the axial vector coupling gA(ρ, k) as function of density ρ and momentum k, can bring about saturation, and present schematic calculations to illustrate this. We find that a very small density-dependence in gA gives rise to a very large saturating effect on nuclear matter. In fact, this new saturation mechanism turns out to be more powerful than any of the conventional mechanisms. PACS numbers: 21.65.+f, 21.60.Jz, 24.85.+p

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

محاسبه خصوصیات اشباع ماده هسته ای متقارن بادرنظرگرفتن ایزوبار Δ

  One of the most interesting application of the many-body methods to the nuclear physics is the calculation of the properties of the nuclear matter, especially its binding energy. In this paper, we have studied the influence of Δ -isobar on the properties of the symmetrical nuclear matter using the lowest order constrained variational (LOCV) method with the V28 potential. It is shown that the ...

متن کامل

State and Spectral Functions ∗

An overview is given of the theoretical work on nucleon spectral functions in finite nuclei. The consequences of the observed spectral strength distribution are then considered in the context of the nuclear-matter saturation problem. Arguments are presented suggesting that short-range correlations are mainly responsible for the actual value of the observed charge density in Pb and by extension ...

متن کامل

Saturation Properties of Nuclear Matter and Correlated Nucleons

A brief overview is given of the properties of spectral functions in finite nuclei as obtained from (e,e′p) experiments. Based on recent experimental data from this reaction it is argued that the empirical value of the saturation density of nuclear matter is dominated by short-range correlations. This observation and the observed fragmentation and depletion of the single-particle strength in nu...

متن کامل

Saturation of nuclear matter and radii of unstable nuclei

We examine relations among the parameters characterizing the phenomenological equation of state (EOS) of nearly symmetric, uniform nuclear matter near the saturation density by comparing macroscopic calculations of radii and masses of stable nuclei with the experimental data. The EOS parameters of interest here are the symmetry energy S0, the symmetry energy density-derivative coefficient L and...

متن کامل

ar X iv : n uc l - th / 9 90 70 78 v 1 2 0 Ju l 1 99 9 Saturation from nuclear pion dynamics

We construct an equation-of-state for nuclear matter based on the chiral Lagrangian. The relevant scales are discussed and an effective chiral power expansion scheme, which is constructed to work around the nuclear saturation density, is presented. A realistic equation-of-state is obtained by adjusting one free parameter, when the leading and subleading terms in the expansion are included. The ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1992